/*
 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: © 2017-2025 Istari Digital, Inc.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 */

package badger

import (
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"

	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/pb"
	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/trie"
	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/y"
	"github.com/dgraph-io/ristretto/v2/z"
)

type subscriber struct {
	id        uint64
	matches   []pb.Match
	sendCh    chan *pb.KVList
	subCloser *z.Closer
	// this will be atomic pointer which will be used to
	// track whether the subscriber is active or not
	active *atomic.Uint64
}

type publisher struct {
	sync.Mutex
	pubCh       chan requests
	subscribers map[uint64]subscriber
	nextID      uint64
	indexer     *trie.Trie
}

func newPublisher() *publisher {
	return &publisher{
		pubCh:       make(chan requests, 1000),
		subscribers: make(map[uint64]subscriber),
		nextID:      0,
		indexer:     trie.NewTrie(),
	}
}

func (p *publisher) listenForUpdates(c *z.Closer) {
	defer func() {
		p.cleanSubscribers()
		c.Done()
	}()
	slurp := func(batch requests) {
		for {
			select {
			case reqs := <-p.pubCh:
				batch = append(batch, reqs...)
			default:
				p.publishUpdates(batch)
				return
			}
		}
	}
	for {
		select {
		case <-c.HasBeenClosed():
			return
		case reqs := <-p.pubCh:
			slurp(reqs)
		}
	}
}

func (p *publisher) publishUpdates(reqs requests) {
	p.Lock()
	defer func() {
		p.Unlock()
		// Release all the request.
		reqs.DecrRef()
	}()
	batchedUpdates := make(map[uint64]*pb.KVList)
	for _, req := range reqs {
		for _, e := range req.Entries {
			ids := p.indexer.Get(e.Key)
			if len(ids) == 0 {
				continue
			}
			k := y.SafeCopy(nil, e.Key)
			kv := &pb.KV{
				Key:       y.ParseKey(k),
				Value:     y.SafeCopy(nil, e.Value),
				Meta:      []byte{e.UserMeta},
				ExpiresAt: e.ExpiresAt,
				Version:   y.ParseTs(k),
			}
			for id := range ids {
				if _, ok := batchedUpdates[id]; !ok {
					batchedUpdates[id] = &pb.KVList{}
				}
				batchedUpdates[id].Kv = append(batchedUpdates[id].Kv, kv)
			}
		}
	}

	for id, kvs := range batchedUpdates {
		if p.subscribers[id].active.Load() == 1 {
			p.subscribers[id].sendCh <- kvs
		}
	}
}

func (p *publisher) newSubscriber(c *z.Closer, matches []pb.Match) (subscriber, error) {
	p.Lock()
	defer p.Unlock()
	ch := make(chan *pb.KVList, 1000)
	id := p.nextID
	// Increment next ID.
	p.nextID++
	s := subscriber{
		id:        id,
		matches:   matches,
		sendCh:    ch,
		subCloser: c,
		active:    new(atomic.Uint64),
	}
	s.active.Store(1)

	p.subscribers[id] = s
	for _, m := range matches {
		if err := p.indexer.AddMatch(m, id); err != nil {
			return subscriber{}, err
		}
	}
	return s, nil
}

// cleanSubscribers stops all the subscribers. Ideally, It should be called while closing DB.
func (p *publisher) cleanSubscribers() {
	p.Lock()
	defer p.Unlock()
	for id, s := range p.subscribers {
		for _, m := range s.matches {
			_ = p.indexer.DeleteMatch(m, id)
		}
		delete(p.subscribers, id)
		s.subCloser.SignalAndWait()
	}
}

func (p *publisher) deleteSubscriber(id uint64) {
	p.Lock()
	defer p.Unlock()
	if s, ok := p.subscribers[id]; ok {
		for _, m := range s.matches {
			_ = p.indexer.DeleteMatch(m, id)
		}
	}
	delete(p.subscribers, id)
}

func (p *publisher) sendUpdates(reqs requests) {
	if p.noOfSubscribers() != 0 {
		reqs.IncrRef()
		p.pubCh <- reqs
	}
}

func (p *publisher) noOfSubscribers() int {
	p.Lock()
	defer p.Unlock()
	return len(p.subscribers)
}